1 Kings 1:15

Authorized King James Version

And Bath-sheba went in unto the king into the chamber: and the king was very old; and Abishag the Shunammite ministered unto the king.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתָּבֹ֨א
went in
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#2
בַת
H0
#3
שֶׁ֤בַע
And Bathsheba
bath-sheba, the mother of solomon
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
and the king
a king
#6
הַחַ֔דְרָה
into the chamber
an apartment (usually literal)
#7
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
and the king
a king
#8
זָקֵ֣ן
old
to be old
#9
מְאֹ֑ד
was very
properly, vehemence, i.e., (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication, wholly, speedily, etc. (often with other words as an intensive or
#10
וַֽאֲבִישַׁג֙
H49
and Abishag
abishag, a concubine of david
#11
הַשּׁ֣וּנַמִּ֔ית
the Shunammite
a shunammitess, or female inhabitant of shunem
#12
מְשָׁרַ֖ת
ministered
to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
#13
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
and the king
a king

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to 1 Kings's theological argument.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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